Program Before Pam Cohen introduced the speaker, she reminded members that any month with five Thursdays, Mesa West Rotary has elected to have a hands-on service project rather than have a regular meeting. Since January does have five Thursdays, we will not meet on January 30. Participating in the homeless count Melodie had announced will be the Mesa West hands-on service opportunity for January, 2020. Pam said it was her humble pleasure to introduce Don Kelley, a Past District Governor who has been a Rotarian since 1989. Don is a member of Tempe South Rotary Club. Don achieved the highest academic rank at Arizona State University as a Professor of Manufacturing and Mechanical Engineering Technology. He served as Department Chair for five years and is a founding member of the Emeritus College at ASU. Don was on an Eniwetok Island in the Pacific in the winter of 1954 during Operation Castle at the US Pacific Proving Ground. He saw the first hydrogen detonation from 200 miles away. Cameramen were there to record the event. Following the countdown, in less than a second they were bathed in light and the mushroom cloud expanded by 1,000' per second. The detonation evaporated an island which was over a mile across. The resulting crater was 200' deep. Don was in the Air Force. He was trained to repair the B36 - the largest plane the government owned. The tail section was five stories high. Its wingspan was 230'. It did not drop the bombs - it flew over the bombs which were already on the ground. It could not fly fast enough to escape the shock-wave of the exploding bomb. Its wheel-well doors, bomb bay doors and elevator were broken. In the winter of 1954, six bombs were detonated in all. The last one was only twenty miles away. The commanders were warned that the winds were in a bad direction followed by a response that the winds would change. That didn't happen. Don realized the volunteers for this project were actually guinea pigs - to study the effects of radiation. When that last bomb detonated, his skin was so hot, he thought it would melt. He could see the bones in his arm. When the heat subsided, there were white spots all over his back. After the second detonation, he had to check the plane. A corporal who had tested the plane for radiation said it would be okay to go aboard as there was no structural damage. Afterward he returned to his tent. Before long, police came running calling his name. What he learned was that the technician who had cleared the plane to be entered had not turned the machine on. They took Don to be examined by a doctor who stayed 20' away from him. After scrubbing himself in a shower nearly making his skin raw, there was very little change in his radiation level. They let him go indicating he would likely die soon, and definitely wouldn't live past 40. After Don was back in Fort Worth, Texas, all the B36's were gone. He had to stay until all the planes were back. Don suffered from PTSD, but it was not yet diagnosed. He would be overcome at times with fear of an evil, faceless force. When his wife would ask him what was wrong, he could not tell her as he was sworn to secrecy. He worked in many different jobs before he happened into a path that uncovered his enjoyment and aptitude for working with metal and fixing things. For a long period, he worked as an engineer but was paid technician wages. He went to ASU to formalize his qualifications as an engineer and stayed on as a Professor. He accepted the department chair position before he had tenure. Don is now past the thirty-five years of "required secrecy." He has written a memoir of his hydrogen bomb radiation survivor experience . He had copies of the book available at the meeting. The book is also available on Amazon.
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