Program Russ Wiles with the Arizona Republic and USA Today provided information about the economy including business and investment trends and themes. He began by saying the economy is moving along and growing, although the growth is expected to slow this year. The current growth streak is in its twelfth consecutive year of growth. Russ said there is a 5% chance of a recession this year, but a 40% chance next year. Arizona has had its fourth minimum-wage hike. Our average wage is still one of the lowest in the nation but improving. Arizona is number 3 in the nation for job growth Wiles stated that Governor Ducey was correct when he stated recently that the Arizona economy is diverse. The problem in the metro area is the cost of housing. The greatest growth in new business is in the East Valley. It is desirable to attract corporate headquarters. Top executives will want to live near where they work and their presence is a driving force behind construction, quality schools, and quality health care. He spoke a bit about a boom in commercial construction which can be a precursor for a boom/bust cycle. Arizona is getting into the auto manufacturing business. Pinal County will benefit from jobs created with a manufacturing plant in Coolidge and another in Casa Grande. Headquarters will be in Phoenix. These plants will create need for more housing. The economic winners of the last decade have been professionals and college graduates. The losers have been less educated blue-collar workers, renters, those in rural Arizona in small towns. Tucson was also among the losers. One third of the layoffs in Arizona in the last year have been in Tucson. The wealth gap has widened. The median household income is $117,000. When asked if the economy is fairly good, Russ said Republicans think so and Democrats do not. In a study by the Economic Innovation Group, Arizona has seven of the nation's most popular cities. Gilbert was number one. Scottsdale and Chandler were in the top five. He spoke a bit about the stock market. We have been in a bull market for eleven years. Last year, a new record in the market was set twenty-seven times. The current Dow Jones is over $30,000. The good news is the market should hang in - seventeen out of the last nineteen presidential election years, the market has been positive. Signs that a market is overheating are when mergers and acquisitions are up and there are significant changes in stock mutual fund investment. There is not a lot of that which might indicate the market will crater. Real estate is faring well. Arizona home prices have finally risen above the 2006 peak. Mortgage interest rates are still very attractive. The largest non-government employers in the Phoenix market are Banner Health, Walmart, Kroger, Wells Fargo and Albertsons. Causes for concern are that four out of ten are living paycheck to paycheck. The recommended amount of savings in a household is three to six months of living expenses. Very few of these households are able to accumulate that. Credit card balances are high. Doctor visits are skipped for financial reasons, and many of these households depend on their tax refund to make larger purchases. Financial stress is high. Russ said that if a person were to skip one Starbucks a day, they could save $1,250/year. If invested in a Roth IRA for thirty years, they could accumulate $106,000. He pointed this out to illustrate that savings could improve for those who adhere to good financial practices. The previous economic expansion began in March of 1991 and ended in March of 2001 - 120 months. The current economic expansion has already lasted 127 months. He said nobody in either party seems interested in talking about or addressing the national debt.
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